Nature reserve Haard, Hesselsbierg, Staebierg
©Thomas Jutzler
Minett, Fond-de-Gras
©Renata Lusso

Industrial heritage

Witnesses of the industrial past

The worldwide industrial revolution left many deep scars on the landscapes of Luxembourg – especially in the mining regions of the south, the cradle of Luxembourg’s iron and steel industry. The name Minett serves as a reminder of the vast iron ore deposits found in the region and the mines that burrowed into them. Mines, blast furnaces, and abandoned industrial buildings tell the story of a turbulent past in which everyday life was often far from being a bed of roses. A ride on the historic steam railway or a trip underground in an abandoned mine let you relive the past of the Minett.

A visit to Esch-sur-Alzette, one of the European Capitals of Culture for 2022, vividly illustrates how the old can be made new and how the past points the way to the future. Between the restored blast furnaces, visitors can find university buildings and businesses, the Rockhal concert hall, regularly changing exhibitions in various buildings and more. Here, a city of science, progress, art and culture is growing on the foundations of Luxembourg’s industrial heritage.

On the trail of sweat and steel

Transforming Experiences: Minett Tour

From the puffing steam train via imposing blast furnaces to gloomy mines where miners once toiled: feel the spirit of Luxembourg’s steel past on the Minett Tour.

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Blast Furnaces Belval
©Oliver Raatz
All we need Belval
©Renata_Lusso
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  • ©Renata Lusso
    Guided tour
    Blast Furnace & City of Science Belval
    Combined visit of the Blast Furnace & the City of Science
  • ©Ville d'Esch
    FerroForum
    The FerroForum was created with the aim of preserving and promoting the cultural and industrial heritage of Esch, as well as showcasing the know-how about the processing of iron and steel into products we use every day. The space, originally restored as part of the Esch 2022 European Capital of Culture programme, is a destination for all those who are curious about how metal objects (things that last) get made. Established as a non-profit association, the FerroForum space is located in the central workshop of the former Arbed Esch-Schifflange ironworks.
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  • ©Emile Hengen, ORT SUD
    Cycling Tours
    Minett Cycle preview: section Sanem-Bettembourg
    Distance: 19,89 km
    Duration: 1:20 h
    Difficulty: medium
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  • Guided tour
    The museum "Mine Cockerill"
    Discover the restored mining site called "Katzenberg" at the Ellergronn and marvel at numerous artefacts from the former iron…
  • ©Pulsa Pictures
    Guided tour
    Minett-Park Fond-de-Gras
    Minett Park Fond-de-Gras: steam train rides and a glimpse of mining
  • ©ORT SUD
    Mine Grôven
    Visit Differdange’s historic mine
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  • ©Pancake! Photographie
    Five Cooling Towers
    The “old cooling towers” in Differdange are five cooling towers from the former Arcelor steelworks.
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  • ©Pulsa Pictures
    Mine train Minièresbunn
    A little time travel journey through the galleries of the Fond-de-Gras
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  • ©Musée National des Mines
    free
    with theLuxembourgPass
    National Mining Museum
    Life underground
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  • ©Visit Éislek
    Vianden Dam
    The Vianden Dam is currently being transformed into an oversized artwork.
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