Schumans Eck Trail Wiltz
©Alfonso Salgueiro

Places of remembrance

Windows into the past

Places of remembrance show a culture of remembrance that is very much alive. You can visit many such places in Luxembourg, markers of significant moments, people and events gone by.

There are the sites that recall the two world wars. Memorials, border fortifications, memorial paths, and, of course, museums. The extensive heritage and vestiges of this presence will be visible in the towns and landscapes of the Grand Duchy for a long time to come. The Liberation Route Europe (LRE) Hiking Trail Luxembourg project also commemorates the liberation of Europe at the end of the Second World War. Following in the footsteps of the Allied troops of that time, it links up the places of remembrance in Luxembourg and beyond its borders.

After the turbulent times of war, the foundations for the modern Europe of today were laid in Luxembourg: a clear commitment to European values and open borders. The corresponding agreement was signed in 1985 in the small winegrowing village of Schengen. More precisely, on the Moselle in the border triangle of Luxembourg, Germany and France on the ship called the Princesse Marie-Astrid. To this day, the Schengen Agreement guarantees freedom of movement across borders within Europe. The European Museum in Schengen tells its story. The original historic ship is currently being converted into an exhibition space on the theme of Europe.

There is also a culture of remembrance outside of politics. The Industrial Revolution also left visible traces in Luxembourg - especially in the southern mining region, the cradle of Luxembourg’s steel industry and the source of its prosperity. The name "Minett" recalls the iron ore in the ground and the mines dug into the land. The pits, blast furnaces and abandoned factories, which can be experienced on the Minett Trail, tell the story of a dynamic past. In the north of the country, you can visit the slate museum and cloth factory, among other things. Here, too, the industrial past remains alive.

Remember, understand, hope

Transforming Experiences: Remembrance and Travel

Travelling to commemorate can be an intense experience, especially for a German who decides to visit several World War II memorials in one day. Facing what these moments elicit and experiencing these settings for oneself is a worthwhile endeavour. A personal take on the war.

Read story
German Military Cemetery
©Alfonso Salgueiro
American Military Cemetery in Hamm
©Alfonso Salgueiro

Memorial sites in Luxembourg

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  • ©Ville d'Esch
    Museum of the Cockerill Mine at Ellergronn
    Exceptional legacy from the mining era
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  • ©Jängel Klasen
    Veiner Gare – Former Trainstation
    Nestled along the River Our, the town of Vianden once boasted a unique railway connection – the "Benny Express." This narrow-gauge line operated from 1889 to 1948, linking Vianden with Diekirch's main railway, a vital step in making the town more accessible to tourists.
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  • ©Musée Ferrum
    Musée FERRUM + MUAR - Musée vun der Aarbecht
    Putting Work and local history center stage
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  • ©Gaul’s Legacy Tours
    Monument for Hyman Josefson
    The US memorial “September 9, 1944 – We will never forget” of Pétange, is actually dedicated to the 2nd Lt. Hyman Josefson, recorded as the first US soldier to loose his life on Luxembourg territory on September 9, 1944, the first day of American troops crossing the French border area liberating parts of southern Luxembourg.
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  • ©Jwh (CC BY-SA 3.0 lu)
    Memorials points in Pétange
    Remembering the past
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  • ©Visit Luxembourg
    Thematic paths
    Bunker hiking route
    Distance: 13,84 km
    Duration: 4:30 h
    Difficulty: difficult
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  • ©Keine Namensnennung, ORT Sud
    Thematic paths
    Local hiking trail "Minettswee"
    Distance: 10,05 km
    Duration: 2:55 h
    Difficulty: easy
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  • ©Jean Reitz
    Regional Museum of forced conscription
    This regional museum focuses on the complex history of forced recruitment during the Nazi occupation of Luxembourg and provides a poignant insight into the suffering of the Dudelange population during the war.
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  • German Cemetery Sandweiler
    This impressive war gravesite with around 10,900 graves bears witness to the fierce fighting that took place in Luxembourg and on its borders during World War II.
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  • ©Pulsa Pictures, ORT SUD
    Minett Trail
    Minett Trail: Esch-sur-Alzette Gare - Schifflange Gare
    Distance: 8,81 km
    Duration: 2:30 h
    Difficulty: medium
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