Schumans Eck Trail Wiltz
©Alfonso Salgueiro

Places of remembrance

Windows into the past

Places of remembrance show a culture of remembrance that is very much alive. You can visit many such places in Luxembourg, markers of significant moments, people and events gone by.

There are the sites that recall the two world wars. Memorials, border fortifications, memorial paths, and, of course, museums. The extensive heritage and vestiges of this presence will be visible in the towns and landscapes of the Grand Duchy for a long time to come. The Liberation Route Europe (LRE) Hiking Trail Luxembourg project also commemorates the liberation of Europe at the end of the Second World War. Following in the footsteps of the Allied troops of that time, it links up the places of remembrance in Luxembourg and beyond its borders.

After the turbulent times of war, the foundations for the modern Europe of today were laid in Luxembourg: a clear commitment to European values and open borders. The corresponding agreement was signed in 1985 in the small winegrowing village of Schengen. More precisely, on the Moselle in the border triangle of Luxembourg, Germany and France on the ship called the Princesse Marie-Astrid. To this day, the Schengen Agreement guarantees freedom of movement across borders within Europe. The European Museum in Schengen tells its story. The original historic ship is currently being converted into an exhibition space on the theme of Europe.

There is also a culture of remembrance outside of politics. The Industrial Revolution also left visible traces in Luxembourg - especially in the southern mining region, the cradle of Luxembourg’s steel industry and the source of its prosperity. The name "Minett" recalls the iron ore in the ground and the mines dug into the land. The pits, blast furnaces and abandoned factories, which can be experienced on the Minett Trail, tell the story of a dynamic past. In the north of the country, you can visit the slate museum and cloth factory, among other things. Here, too, the industrial past remains alive.

Remember, understand, hope

Transforming Experiences: Remembrance and Travel

Travelling to commemorate can be an intense experience, especially for a German who decides to visit several World War II memorials in one day. Facing what these moments elicit and experiencing these settings for oneself is a worthwhile endeavour. A personal take on the war.

Read story
German Military Cemetery
©Alfonso Salgueiro
American Military Cemetery in Hamm
©Alfonso Salgueiro

Memorial sites in Luxembourg

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  • ©ORT SUD
    VeWa - Hall Vestiaires et Wagonnage
    Revitalizing local communities
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  • ©Luxembourg City Tourist Office
    Vauban Towers
    The Vauban Towers are named after the medieval constructions they replaced: the Eich Gate and the Bons Malades Gate.
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  • Visitor centre Mirador
    Visitor centre Mirador
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  • ©Jean Reitz
    Regional Museum of forced conscription
    This regional museum focuses on the complex history of forced recruitment during the Nazi occupation of Luxembourg and provides a poignant insight into the suffering of the Dudelange population during the war.
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  • ©Parlement européen Luxembourg
    Europa Experience Luxembourg
    A whole new way to experience Europe
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  • ©©Caroline Martin
    Thematic paths
    Memorial path "Nothum 44/45"
    Distance: 1,66 km
    Duration: 0:25 h
    Difficulty: easy
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  • ©Ville d'Esch
    Museum of the Cockerill Mine at Ellergronn
    Exceptional legacy from the mining era
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  • ©Visit Éislek
    Centre Cinqfontaines
    The small village of Cinqfontaines (Five Wells), not far from Troisvierges, is home to a former monastery built at the beginning of the 20th century. In 1941 it was confiscated by the Nazis who used it as a place of internment for Jews from Luxembourg.
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  • Museum-Memorial of Deportation
    During the German occupation (from 1942 to 1944) the former railwaystation of Hollerich was the point of departure of numerous young people forcefully enroled in the German army and of 4000 people that were forcefully “resettled” in Eastern parts of Germany for political reasons, loosing all their belongings in Luxembourg.
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  • ©Brasserie Nationale
    Brasserie Nationale (Bofferding & Battin)
    Discover the world of beers from Luxemburg at the Brasserie Nationale (Bofferding & Battin)
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  • ©VisitLuxembourg
    Monument "Schengen Agreement"
    In Schengen, the monument to the "Schengen Agreement" commemorates the signing of the Schengen Agreement.
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  • ©Jängel Klasen
    Veiner Gare – Former Trainstation
    Nestled along the River Our, the town of Vianden once boasted a unique railway connection – the "Benny Express." This narrow-gauge line operated from 1889 to 1948, linking Vianden with Diekirch's main railway, a vital step in making the town more accessible to tourists.
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  • ©LCTO
    Statue of Grand Duchess Charlotte
    This statue was inaugurated 29 April 1990. It is the expression of the great attachment that the people of Luxembourg had for Grand Duchess Charlotte who reigned from 1919 to 1964. She passed away in 1985.
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  • ©Visit Éislek
    Museum of the Battle of the Bulge Wiltz
    Discover the moving history of the "martyr town" during the Battle of the Bulge in the interactive museum in Wiltz. Experience history up close in the beautiful Wiltz Castle.
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  • ©Pulsa Pictures_ORT SUD
    Nature reserve "Brucherbierg - Lallengerbierg"
    A unique walk among butterflies and orchids
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  • ©Gaul’s Legacy Tours
    US Memorial Diekirch
    The US Memorial located in the municipal parc of Diekirch river remembers a number of US units that were present in and around the city, September 1944 – February 1945.
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  • ©Visit Luxembourg
    Circular routes
    Local hiking trail - R9
    Distance: 8,91 km
    Duration: 2:20 h
    Difficulty: medium
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  • ©ORT SUD
    Léiffrächen
    The "Léiffrächen" in Kayl is a national place of pilgrimage and memorial
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  • ©Paul Dostert
    Memorials for the Jewish Community in Medernach
    During the Nazi occupation at least 28 Jews were deported from Medernach. Memorials were erected in 1959 and 2021.
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  • ©Tom Barnich, Visit Berdorf
    Circular routes
    Local hiking trail - B17
    Distance: 6,14 km
    Duration: 1:40 h
    Difficulty: easy
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