Schumans Eck Trail Wiltz
©Alfonso Salgueiro

Places of remembrance

Windows into the past

Places of remembrance show a culture of remembrance that is very much alive. You can visit many such places in Luxembourg, markers of significant moments, people and events gone by.

There are the sites that recall the two world wars. Memorials, border fortifications, memorial paths, and, of course, museums. The extensive heritage and vestiges of this presence will be visible in the towns and landscapes of the Grand Duchy for a long time to come. The Liberation Route Europe (LRE) Hiking Trail Luxembourg project also commemorates the liberation of Europe at the end of the Second World War. Following in the footsteps of the Allied troops of that time, it links up the places of remembrance in Luxembourg and beyond its borders.

After the turbulent times of war, the foundations for the modern Europe of today were laid in Luxembourg: a clear commitment to European values and open borders. The corresponding agreement was signed in 1985 in the small winegrowing village of Schengen. More precisely, on the Moselle in the border triangle of Luxembourg, Germany and France on the ship called the Princesse Marie-Astrid. To this day, the Schengen Agreement guarantees freedom of movement across borders within Europe. The European Museum in Schengen tells its story. The original historic ship is currently being converted into an exhibition space on the theme of Europe.

There is also a culture of remembrance outside of politics. The Industrial Revolution also left visible traces in Luxembourg - especially in the southern mining region, the cradle of Luxembourg’s steel industry and the source of its prosperity. The name "Minett" recalls the iron ore in the ground and the mines dug into the land. The pits, blast furnaces and abandoned factories, which can be experienced on the Minett Trail, tell the story of a dynamic past. In the north of the country, you can visit the slate museum and cloth factory, among other things. Here, too, the industrial past remains alive.

Remember, understand, hope

Transforming Experiences: Remembrance and Travel

Travelling to commemorate can be an intense experience, especially for a German who decides to visit several World War II memorials in one day. Facing what these moments elicit and experiencing these settings for oneself is a worthwhile endeavour. A personal take on the war.

Read story
German Military Cemetery
©Alfonso Salgueiro
American Military Cemetery in Hamm
©Alfonso Salgueiro

Memorial sites in Luxembourg

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  • Beermuseum of the Diekirch Brewery
    Discover the history museum of the Diekirch brewery, where an impressive private collection presents the brewery's advertising development over more than a century
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    Schengen Museum
    The new Schengen Museum is more than an exhibition: it’s a dynamic, borderless experience. Here, visitors engage with history and ideas in immersive spaces designed to spark reflection and connection.
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  • ©Gaul’s Legacy Tours
    Monument US-veterans in Weilerbach
    The Weilerbach US Memorial is primarily dedicated to the US 10th Infantry Regiment and US 7th Engineer Combat Battalion.
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  • ©Espace Muséologique Lasauvage
    Espace Muséologique de Lasauvage
    This life-size reconstruction takes you back to the days of the Second World War when a group of young Luxembourgers hid in a mine to escape the obligation to serve in the German army and wear the Nazi uniform.
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  • ©Jängel Klasen
    Veiner Gare – Former Trainstation
    Nestled along the River Our, the town of Vianden once boasted a unique railway connection – the "Benny Express." This narrow-gauge line operated from 1889 to 1948, linking Vianden with Diekirch's main railway, a vital step in making the town more accessible to tourists.
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  • ©SIP
    "Gëlle Fra" Memorial & Place de la Constitution
    The "Golden Lady" (Gëlle Fra) on Constitution Square was set up in 1923 to commemorate the Luxembourgers who perished in the First World War.
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  • Anti-tank gun 43
    At the Houfëls viewpoint, the imposing presence of two World War II relics awaits visitors.
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  • ©Photo Dudau / Luxembourg City Tourist Office
    EU Parliament
    The Konrad Adenauer building in Kirchberg houses the European Parliament's General Secretariat.
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  • ©Gaul's Legacy Tours
    Gen. Bradley's 12th Army Group Headquarters in Luxembourg
    Only a modest bronze plaque fixed to the right wing of the present headquarters building of the State Savings bank (BCEE) in Luxembourg City reminds of General Omar Bradley’s former Headquarters.
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  • ©Visit Éislek
    Memorial Site Schumann's Eck
    At the strategic road junction "Schumannseck", the most murderous position war raged for weeks during the Battle of the Bulge. Today, the 1944-1945 Liberation Memorial stands here in the spirit of reconciliation and understanding between peoples as a memorial against war in the world.
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  • ©Jwh (CC BY-SA 3.0 lu)
    Memorials points in Pétange
    Remembering the past
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  • ©Pulsa pictures
    Documentation Centre for Human Migrations
    Migration history and the background of cultural diversity in Luxembourg - you will learn a lot here
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  • Luxembourg American Cemetery
    The Luxembourg-American Cemetery in Hamm is the final resting place of 5.076 American soldiers who primarily died on the territory of the Grand-Duchy, from September 1944 to February 1945.
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  • ©LCTO
    Statue of Grand Duchess Charlotte
    This statue was inaugurated 29 April 1990. It is the expression of the great attachment that the people of Luxembourg had for Grand Duchess Charlotte who reigned from 1919 to 1964. She passed away in 1985.
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  • ©Ville d'Esch
    FerroForum
    The FerroForum was created with the aim of preserving and promoting the cultural and industrial heritage of Esch, as well as showcasing the know-how about the processing of iron and steel into products we use every day. The space, originally restored as part of the Esch 2022 European Capital of Culture programme, is a destination for all those who are curious about how metal objects (things that last) get made. Established as a non-profit association, the FerroForum space is located in the central workshop of the former Arbed Esch-Schifflange ironworks.
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  • Visitor centre Mirador
    Visitor centre Mirador
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  • ©Visit Éislek
    National Strike Monument Wiltz
    Visit the impressive monument commemorating the general strike during the Second World War. Learn more about the tragic events of that time that shaped Luxembourg's history.
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  • ©Pulsa Pictures, ORT Sud
    Circular routes
    Auto-Pédestre trail Kayl
    Distance: 5,88 km
    Duration: 1:45 h
    Difficulty: easy
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  • ©Pulsa Pictures, ORT Sud
    Circular routes
    Auto-Pédestre trail Dudelange - Haard
    Distance: 7,33 km
    Duration: 2:00 h
    Difficulty: easy
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  • ©Naturpark Oewersauer, Naturpark Oewersauer
    Circular routes
    Schumannseck 1944-1945 Memorial Path
    Distance: 3,09 km
    Duration: 0:50 h
    Difficulty: easy
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