Nature reserve Haard, Hesselsbierg, Staebierg
©Thomas Jutzler

Industrial heritage

Witnesses of the industrial past

The worldwide industrial revolution left many deep scars on the landscapes of Luxembourg – especially in the mining regions of the south, the cradle of Luxembourg’s iron and steel industry. The name Minett serves as a reminder of the vast iron ore deposits found in the region and the mines that burrowed into them. Mines, blast furnaces, and abandoned industrial buildings tell the story of a turbulent past in which everyday life was often far from being a bed of roses. A ride on the historic steam railway or a trip underground in an abandoned mine let you relive the past of the Minett.

A visit to Esch-sur-Alzette, one of the European Capitals of Culture for 2022, vividly illustrates how the old can be made new and how the past points the way to the future. Between the restored blast furnaces, visitors can find university buildings and businesses, the Rockhal concert hall, regularly changing exhibitions in various buildings and more. Here, a city of science, progress, art and culture is growing on the foundations of Luxembourg’s industrial heritage.

On the trail of sweat and steel

Transforming Experiences: Minett Tour

From the puffing steam train via imposing blast furnaces to gloomy mines where miners once toiled: feel the spirit of Luxembourg’s steel past on the Minett Tour.

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Blast Furnaces Belval
©Oliver Raatz
All we need Belval
©Renata_Lusso
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  • ©Visit Minett
    Kabaisercher: Den alen Arbed's Büro
    Pets allowedParkingSituated in the centre of town
  • ©ORT SUD
    Minière Langenacker - Bremshäischen
    A monument of transport technology
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  • ©Pulsa Pictures, Pulsa Pictures_ORT SUD
    Minett Trail
    Minett Trail: Rumelange Gare - Dudelange Gare
    Distance: 10,74 km
    Duration: 3:10 h
    Difficulty: medium
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  • Guided tour
    Guided tour for groups of the Blast Furnace
    Ideal for groups who want to visit the blast furnace at Belval with a guide.
  • ©Visit Éislek
    Vianden Dam
    The Vianden Dam is currently being transformed into an oversized artwork.
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  • ©Ville d'Esch
    Museum of the Cockerill Mine at Ellergronn
    Exceptional legacy from the mining era
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  • ©Escher Kulturlaf Asbl
    free
    with theLuxembourgPass
    Blast Furnace Belval
    At the heart of this newly transformed quarter of the city, which comprises the modern campus of the University of Luxembourg, you can see the imposing remnants of the iron ore industry that drove the economy of Luxembourg more than 100 years ago.
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  • ©Pulsa Pictures, ORT SUD
    Thematic paths
    Nature walk "Natura 2000" - Ellergronn
    Distance: 11,89 km
    Duration: 3:10 h
    Difficulty: medium
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  • Visitor centre Mirador
    Visitor centre Mirador
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  • ©Linda Devisch
    Rackésmillen
    Pets allowedGarden / ParkParkingSituated in the centre of townWifiRestauranton the waterfront / near the river
  • ©Claude Piscitelli
    30%
    with theLuxembourgPass
    Luxembourg Science Center
    The Luxembourg Science Center is a fun and entertaining discovery center dedicated to science and new technologies, accessible for audiences of all ages.
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  • Guided tour
    Guided mine tour & train
    Walking tour of the underground tunnels over 1.2 km, with explanations from a qualified museum guide. Entry and exit with the mine…
  • ©Pulsa Pictures, ORT SUD
    Minett Trail
    Minett Trail: Esch-sur-Alzette Gare - Schifflange Gare
    Distance: 8,81 km
    Duration: 2:30 h
    Difficulty: medium
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  • ©Pulsa Pictures
    Mine train Minièresbunn
    A little time travel journey through the galleries of the Fond-de-Gras
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  • ©Ville d'Esch
    FerroForum
    The FerroForum was created with the aim of preserving and promoting the cultural and industrial heritage of Esch, as well as showcasing the know-how about the processing of iron and steel into products we use every day. The space, originally restored as part of the Esch 2022 European Capital of Culture programme, is a destination for all those who are curious about how metal objects (things that last) get made. Established as a non-profit association, the FerroForum space is located in the central workshop of the former Arbed Esch-Schifflange ironworks.
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  • ©Pulsa Pictures
    Minett Park Fond-de-Gras
    The Minett Park Fond-de-Gras is an open-air museum that includes the Fond-de-Gras, the village of Lasauvage, the former open-cast mine of Giele Botter and the Celtic oppidum of Titelberg.
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  • ©Pulsa pictures
    Documentation Centre for Human Migrations
    Migration history and the background of cultural diversity in Luxembourg - you will learn a lot here
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  • ©Keine Namensnennung, ORT Sud
    Thematic paths
    Local hiking trail "Minettswee"
    Distance: 10,05 km
    Duration: 2:55 h
    Difficulty: easy
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  • ©André Schösser
    Tour suggestion
    Industrial history tour
    Duration: 3 days
    Ready to journey back in time and explore Luxembourg’s industrial past?
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  • Beermuseum of the Diekirch Brewery
    Discover the history museum of the Diekirch brewery, where an impressive private collection presents the brewery's advertising development over more than a century
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