Nature reserve Haard, Hesselsbierg, Staebierg
©Thomas Jutzler

Industrial heritage

Witnesses of the industrial past

The worldwide industrial revolution left many deep scars on the landscapes of Luxembourg – especially in the mining regions of the south, the cradle of Luxembourg’s iron and steel industry. The name Minett serves as a reminder of the vast iron ore deposits found in the region and the mines that burrowed into them. Mines, blast furnaces, and abandoned industrial buildings tell the story of a turbulent past in which everyday life was often far from being a bed of roses. A ride on the historic steam railway or a trip underground in an abandoned mine let you relive the past of the Minett.

A visit to Esch-sur-Alzette, one of the European Capitals of Culture for 2022, vividly illustrates how the old can be made new and how the past points the way to the future. Between the restored blast furnaces, visitors can find university buildings and businesses, the Rockhal concert hall, regularly changing exhibitions in various buildings and more. Here, a city of science, progress, art and culture is growing on the foundations of Luxembourg’s industrial heritage.

On the trail of sweat and steel

Transforming Experiences: Minett Tour

From the puffing steam train via imposing blast furnaces to gloomy mines where miners once toiled: feel the spirit of Luxembourg’s steel past on the Minett Tour.

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Blast Furnaces Belval
©Oliver Raatz
All we need Belval
©Renata_Lusso
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  • ©Pulsa Pictures, Pulsa Pictures ORT Sud
    Circular routes
    Auto-Pédestre trail Esch-sur-Alzette
    Distance: 7,75 km
    Duration: 2:10 h
    Difficulty: medium
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  • Guided tour
    Guided mine tour & train
    Walking tour of the underground tunnels over 1.2 km, with explanations from a qualified museum guide. Entry and exit with the mine…
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    Leekoll Living History
    Leekoll Living History combines history, craftsmanship, and creativity into a slow-paced experience for everyone who wants not…
  • ©Jängel Klasen
    Veiner Gare – Former Trainstation
    Nestled along the River Our, the town of Vianden once boasted a unique railway connection – the "Benny Express." This narrow-gauge line operated from 1889 to 1948, linking Vianden with Diekirch's main railway, a vital step in making the town more accessible to tourists.
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  • ©Pulsa Pictures
    Mine train Minièresbunn
    A little time travel journey through the galleries of the Fond-de-Gras
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  • ©Visit Minett, Visit Minett
    Minett Trail
    Minett Trail: Belval-Rédange Gare - Esch-sur-Alzette Gare
    Distance: 6,37 km
    Duration: 1:35 h
    Difficulty: medium
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  • ©Mike Zenari
    free
    with theLuxembourgPass
    National Brewery Museum and Tannery Museum
    Discover the fascinating brewery museum in the historic ambience of Wiltz Castle! Immerse yourself in the world of beer making, take part in a brewmaster course and enjoy your own brew on site.
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  • ©Ville d'Esch
    Le Fonds Belval - "Massenoire" building
    An exhibition space like no other.
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  • ©Pulsa Pictures
    Historical steam train "Train 1900"
    Fancy a journey back in time ?
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  • ©Musée de l'Ardoise
    free
    with theLuxembourgPass
    Slate Museum - Musée de l'Ardoise
    Discover the fascinating world underground at the Haut-Martelange Slate Museum! Experience the history and techniques of slate extraction and immerse yourself in the new, fascinating "Johanna" visitor gallery. Experience the everyday life of slate workers at first hand!
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