Nature reserve Haard, Hesselsbierg, Staebierg
©Thomas Jutzler

Industrial heritage

Witnesses of the industrial past

The worldwide industrial revolution left many deep scars on the landscapes of Luxembourg – especially in the mining regions of the south, the cradle of Luxembourg’s iron and steel industry. The name Minett serves as a reminder of the vast iron ore deposits found in the region and the mines that burrowed into them. Mines, blast furnaces, and abandoned industrial buildings tell the story of a turbulent past in which everyday life was often far from being a bed of roses. A ride on the historic steam railway or a trip underground in an abandoned mine let you relive the past of the Minett.

A visit to Esch-sur-Alzette, one of the European Capitals of Culture for 2022, vividly illustrates how the old can be made new and how the past points the way to the future. Between the restored blast furnaces, visitors can find university buildings and businesses, the Rockhal concert hall, regularly changing exhibitions in various buildings and more. Here, a city of science, progress, art and culture is growing on the foundations of Luxembourg’s industrial heritage.

On the trail of sweat and steel

Transforming Experiences: Minett Tour

From the puffing steam train via imposing blast furnaces to gloomy mines where miners once toiled: feel the spirit of Luxembourg’s steel past on the Minett Tour.

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Blast Furnaces Belval
©Oliver Raatz
All we need Belval
©Renata_Lusso
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  • ©Ville d'Esch
    Museum of the Cockerill Mine at Ellergronn
    Exceptional legacy from the mining era
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    The SEBES facility provides 90% of Luxembourg's population with high-quality drinking water.
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    DOTS.Slate Workshop 04.08 & 01.09
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  • ©Science Center
    free
    with theLuxembourgPass
    Luxembourg Science Center
    The Luxembourg Science Center is a fun and entertaining discovery center dedicated to science and new technologies, accessible for audiences of all ages.
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  • ©André Schösser
    Tour suggestion
    Industrial history tour
    Duration: 3 days
    Ready to journey back in time and explore Luxembourg’s industrial past?
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  • Guided tour
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  • ©Pulsa pictures
    Guided tour
    Documentation Centre for Human Migrations
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  • ©Linda Devisch
    Rackésmillen
    Pets allowedGarden / ParkParkingSituated in the centre of townWifiRestauranton the waterfront / near the river
  • ©Pulsa Pictures, ORT SUD
    Circular routes
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    Duration: 2:10 h
    Difficulty: medium
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  • ©Ville d'Esch
    free
    with theLuxembourgPass
    Blast Furnace Belval
    At the heart of this newly transformed quarter of the city, which comprises the modern campus of the University of Luxembourg, you can see the imposing remnants of the iron ore industry that drove the economy of Luxembourg more than 100 years ago.
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